Tashar Mai Mai da Hydrogen
Tsarin UPS na dogon lokaci
Cibiyar Sinadaran Haɗaka
Kayan Haɗi na Core
Kirkire-kirkire, yaɗa da kuma amfani da fasahar samar da makamashin hydrogen -- wani misali na nazarin Ally Hi-Tech
Asalin hanyar haɗi:https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/--dP1UU_LS4zg3ELdHr-Sw
Bayanin Edita: Wannan labarin da aka buga a hukumance ta Wechat: China Thinktank
A ranar 23 ga Maris, Hukumar Ci Gaba da Gyaran Kasa da Hukumar Makamashi ta Kasa ta China sun hada kai wajen fitar da shirin matsakaicin lokaci da na dogon lokaci don bunkasa masana'antar makamashin hydrogen (2021-2035) (wanda daga baya ake kira shirin), wanda ya ayyana sifar makamashin hydrogen kuma ya gabatar da cewa makamashin hydrogen muhimmin bangare ne na tsarin makamashin kasa na gaba da kuma babban alkiblar sabbin masana'antu masu dabarun zamani. Motar man fetur ita ce babbar hanyar amfani da makamashin hydrogen da kuma ci gaban ci gaban masana'antu a kasar Sin.
A shekarar 2021, bisa ga tsarin nuna motocin man fetur na ƙasa da kuma amfani da su, an ƙaddamar da haɗakar birane guda biyar na Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei, Shanghai, Guangdong, Hebei da Henan a jere, an fara ƙaddamar da babban gwaji da amfani da motocin man fetur guda 10,000, kuma an fara aiwatar da ci gaban masana'antar makamashin hydrogen wanda aka gudanar da gwajin da amfani da motocin man fetur.
A lokaci guda kuma, an samu ci gaba a fannin amfani da makamashin hydrogen a fannonin da ba na sufuri ba kamar ƙarfe, masana'antar sinadarai da gine-gine. A nan gaba, amfani da makamashin hydrogen daban-daban da yanayi daban-daban zai kawo babban buƙatar hydrogen. A cewar hasashen da China Hydrogen Energy Alliance ta yi, nan da shekarar 2030, buƙatar hydrogen a China za ta kai tan miliyan 35, kuma makamashin hydrogen zai kai akalla kashi 5% na tsarin makamashin ƙarshe na China; Nan da shekarar 2050, buƙatar hydrogen za ta kai kusan tan miliyan 60, makamashin hydrogen zai kai fiye da kashi 10% na tsarin makamashin ƙarshe na China, kuma darajar fitarwa ta sarkar masana'antu a kowace shekara za ta kai yuan tiriliyan 12.
Daga mahangar ci gaban masana'antu, masana'antar makamashin hydrogen ta China har yanzu tana cikin matakin farko na ci gaba. A cikin tsarin amfani da makamashin hydrogen, nunawa da haɓakawa, rashin wadatar da iskar hydrogen da tsadar makamashi koyaushe matsala ce mai wahala da ke takaita ci gaban masana'antar makamashin hydrogen ta China. A matsayin babban abin da ke da alaƙa da samar da hydrogen, matsalolin farashin da ake samu a baya da kuma tsadar adana hydrogen da jigilar ababen hawa har yanzu suna da yawa.
Saboda haka, kasar Sin tana bukatar hanzarta yin kirkire-kirkire, wayar da kan jama'a da kuma amfani da fasahar samar da hydrogen mai rahusa, inganta tattalin arzikin yin gwaji ta hanyar rage farashin samar da makamashin hydrogen, tallafawa manyan ayyukan nuna motocin man fetur, sannan kuma a ci gaba da bunkasa dukkan masana'antar makamashin hydrogen.
Babban Farashin Hydrogen Babbar Matsala Ce A Ci Gaban Masana'antar Makamashin Hydrogen Na Kasar Sin
Kasar Sin babbar kasa ce da ke samar da hydrogen. Ana rarraba samar da hydrogen a fannin man fetur, sinadarai, coking da sauran masana'antu. Yawancin hydrogen da ake samarwa ana amfani da su ne a matsayin kayayyakin matsakaici don tace mai, ammonia ta roba, methanol da sauran kayayyakin sinadarai. A cewar kididdigar da China Hydrogen Energy Alliance ta fitar, samar da hydrogen a yanzu haka a kasar Sin ya kai kimanin tan miliyan 33, galibi daga kwal, iskar gas da sauran makamashin burbushin halittu da kuma tsarkake iskar gas ta masana'antu. Daga cikinsu, samar da hydrogen daga kwal ya kai tan miliyan 21.34, wanda ya kai kashi 63.5%. Sai kuma samar da hydrogen daga kwal da iskar gas ta halitta, wanda ya kai tan miliyan 7.08 da tan miliyan 4.6 bi da bi. Samar da hydrogen ta hanyar amfani da electrolysis ta ruwa ba shi da yawa, kimanin tan 500000.
Duk da cewa tsarin samar da hydrogen na masana'antu ya tsufa, sarkar masana'antu ta kammala kuma sayen ya fi dacewa, samar da hydrogen na makamashi har yanzu yana fuskantar manyan ƙalubale. Ƙarin farashin kayan masarufi da farashin sufuri na samar da hydrogen ya haifar da hauhawar farashin samar da hydrogen. Domin cimma babban amfani da fasahar makamashin hydrogen, mabuɗin shine a shawo kan matsalar tsadar siyan hydrogen da farashin sufuri. Daga cikin hanyoyin samar da hydrogen da ake da su, farashin samar da hydrogen na kwal yana da ƙasa, amma matakin fitar da carbon yana da yawa. Kudin amfani da makamashi na samar da hydrogen ta hanyar amfani da electrolysis na ruwa a manyan masana'antu yana da yawa.
Ko da kuwa da ƙarancin wutar lantarki, farashin samar da hydrogen ya fi yuan 20 / kg. Ƙarancin farashi da ƙarancin fitar da carbon na samar da hydrogen daga watsi da makamashi mai sabuntawa muhimmin alkibla ne ga samun hydrogen a nan gaba. A halin yanzu, fasahar tana girma a hankali, amma wurin da aka samo yana da nisa sosai, farashin sufuri yana da yawa, kuma babu wani yanayi na haɓakawa da amfani. Daga mahangar tsarin farashin hydrogen, kashi 30 zuwa 45% na farashin makamashi na hydrogen shine farashin jigilar hydrogen da cikewa. Fasahar jigilar hydrogen da ke akwai bisa ga iskar gas mai matsin lamba ba ta da ƙarancin yawan jigilar mota ɗaya, ƙarancin darajar tattalin arziki na jigilar dogon zango, da kuma fasahar adana iskar hydrogen mai ƙarfi da jigilar ruwa ba su da girma. Fitar da iskar hydrogen mai iskar gas a tashar mai da iskar hydrogen har yanzu ita ce babbar hanyar.
A cikin ƙa'idodin gudanarwa na yanzu, har yanzu ana jera hydrogen a matsayin mai kula da sinadarai masu haɗari. Babban samar da hydrogen na masana'antu yana buƙatar shiga fagen masana'antar sinadarai. Babban samar da hydrogen bai dace da buƙatar hydrogen ga motocin da ba a rarraba su ba, wanda ke haifar da hauhawar farashin hydrogen. Ana buƙatar gaggawar samar da hydrogen da fasahar mai mai da iskar gas mai haɗaka don cimma nasara. Matsayin farashin samar da hydrogen na iskar gas abu ne mai ma'ana, wanda zai iya samar da wadataccen mai da kwanciyar hankali. Saboda haka, a yankunan da ke da isasshen iskar gas, haɗakar samar da hydrogen da tashar mai da iskar gas zaɓi ne mai yiwuwa don samar da hydrogen kuma hanya ce mai ma'ana don haɓaka tashar mai da iskar hydrogen don rage farashi da magance matsalar mai wahala a wasu yankuna. A halin yanzu, akwai kusan tashoshin samar da hydrogen guda 237 da aka haɗa a duniya, wanda ya kai kusan 1/3 na jimlar tashoshin mai da iskar hydrogen na ƙasashen waje. Daga cikinsu, Japan, Turai, Arewacin Amurka da sauran yankuna sun rungumi hanyar aiki ta samar da hydrogen da tashar mai da iskar hydrogen a tashar. Dangane da yanayin cikin gida, Foshan, Weifang, Datong, Zhangjiakou da sauran wurare sun fara binciken gwaji kan ginawa da gudanar da tashoshin samar da hydrogen da mai da aka haɗa. Ana iya hasashen cewa bayan nasarar da aka samu a fannin manufofin sarrafa hydrogen da kuma samar da hydrogen, tashar samar da hydrogen da aka haɗa da kuma mai da za a iya amfani da shi a kasuwanci za ta zama zaɓi na gaske ga aikin tashar samar da hydrogen.
Kwarewa a cikin kirkire-kirkire, shahara da kuma amfani da fasahar samar da hydrogen ta Ally Hi-Tech
A matsayinta na babbar kamfani a fannin samar da hydrogen a kasar Sin, Ally Hi-Tech ta daɗe tana mai da hankali kan bincike da haɓaka sabbin hanyoyin samar da makamashi da fasahar samar da hydrogen masu ci gaba tun lokacin da aka kafa ta tsawon sama da shekaru 20. A fannin fasahar samar da hydrogen mai ƙarancin iskar gas, fasahar samar da hydrogen mai yawan iskar gas, fasahar samar da hydrogen mai yawan zafi ta methanol, fasahar samar da hydrogen mai yawan zafin jiki mai yawan zafi ta electrolysis a cikin ruwa, fasahar samar da hydrogen mai yawan ammonia, fasahar samar da hydrogen mai ƙaramin sikelin roba, babban mai canza methanol na monomer, tsarin samar da hydrogen mai haɗaka da hydrogenation, fasahar tsarkake hydrogen ta hanyar abin hawa, an sami ci gaba da yawa a fannoni na fasaha na zamani kamar yadda aka lissafa a sama.
Ci gaba da haɓaka sabbin fasahohi a fannin samar da sinadarin hydrogen.
Ally Hi-Tech koyaushe tana ɗaukar samar da hydrogen a matsayin ginshiƙin kasuwancinta, kuma tana ci gaba da aiwatar da sabbin fasahohi a fannin samar da hydrogen kamar canza methanol, gyaran iskar gas da tsarkake hydrogen ta hanyar PSA. Daga cikinsu, saitin kayan aikin samar da hydrogen mai canza methanol wanda kamfanin ya ƙirƙira kuma ya tsara shi daban-daban yana da ƙarfin samar da hydrogen na 20000 Nm ³/h. Matsakaicin matsin lamba ya kai 3.3Mpa, wanda ya kai matakin ci gaba na duniya, tare da fa'idodin ƙarancin amfani da makamashi, aminci da aminci, tsari mai sauƙi, ba tare da kulawa ba da sauransu; Kamfanin ya yi babban ci gaba a fasahar samar da hydrogen na gyaran iskar gas (hanyar SMR).
An karɓi fasahar gyaran musayar zafi, kuma ƙarfin samar da hydrogen na saitin kayan aiki guda ɗaya ya kai har zuwa 30000Nm ³/h. Matsakaicin matsin lamba zai iya kaiwa 3.0MPa, farashin saka hannun jari ya ragu sosai, kuma amfani da makamashin iskar gas ya ragu da kashi 33%; Dangane da fasahar tsarkakewa ta hanyar amfani da matsin lamba (PSA), kamfanin ya ƙirƙiro nau'ikan fasahar tsarkake hydrogen iri-iri, kuma ƙarfin samar da hydrogen na saitin kayan aiki guda ɗaya shine 100000 Nm ³/h. Matsakaicin matsin lamba shine 5.0MPa. Yana da halaye na babban matakin sarrafa kansa, aiki mai sauƙi, kyakkyawan yanayi da tsawon rai. An yi amfani da shi sosai a fannin raba iskar gas na masana'antu.
Hoto na 1: Saitin Kayan Aikin Samarwa na H2 ta Ally Hi-Tech
An ba da hankali kan haɓakawa da haɓaka samfuran jerin makamashin hydrogen.
Yayin da Ally Hi-Tech ke aiwatar da sabbin fasahohin samar da hydrogen da haɓaka samfura, ta mai da hankali kan faɗaɗa haɓaka samfura a fannin ƙwayoyin mai na hydrogen da ke ƙasa, tana haɓaka bincike da haɓaka amfani da abubuwan ƙarfafawa, masu shaye-shaye, bawuloli masu sarrafawa, kayan aikin samar da hydrogen na zamani da tsarin samar da wutar lantarki na tsawon rai, kuma tana haɓaka fasaha da kayan aikin samar da hydrogen da aka haɗa da tashar samar da hydrogen. Dangane da haɓaka samfura, ƙwarewar ƙwararru ta ƙirar injiniyan Ally Hi-Tech cikakke ne. Ta himmatu wajen samar da samfuran da ayyukan mafita na makamashin hydrogen na tsayawa ɗaya, kuma ana haɓaka aikace-aikacen kasuwar samfura cikin sauri.
An samu ci gaba a fannin amfani da kayan aikin samar da hydrogen.
A halin yanzu, Ally Hi-Tech ta gina kayan aikin samar da hydrogen da tsarkake hydrogen sama da 620. Daga cikinsu, Ally Hi-Tech ta tallata kayan aikin samar da hydrogen methanol sama da 300, kayan aikin samar da hydrogen sama da 100 na iskar gas da kuma manyan kayan aikin PSA sama da 130, kuma ta gudanar da wasu ayyukan samar da hydrogen na batutuwa daban-daban na kasa.
Ally Hi-Tech ta yi aiki tare da kamfanoni masu shahara a gida da waje, kamar Sinopec, PetroChina, Zhongtai Chemical, Plug Power Inc. America, Air Liquid France, Linde Germany, Praxair America, Iwatani Japan, BP da sauransu. Tana ɗaya daga cikin cikakkun masu samar da ayyukan kayan aiki tare da mafi girman wadata a fannin ƙananan da matsakaitan kayan aikin samar da hydrogen a duniya. A halin yanzu, an fitar da kayan aikin samar da hydrogen na Ally Hi-Tech zuwa ƙasashe da yankuna 16 kamar Amurka, Japan, Koriya ta Kudu, Indiya, Malaysia, Philippines, Pakistan, Myanmar, Thailand da Afirka ta Kudu. A shekarar 2019, an fitar da kayan aikin samar da hydrogen na iskar gas na ƙarni na uku na Ally Hi-Tech zuwa American Plug Power Inc., wanda aka tsara kuma aka ƙera shi daidai da ƙa'idodin Amurka, wanda ya haifar da misali ga kayan aikin samar da hydrogen na iskar gas na China da za a fitar da su Amurka.
Hoto na 2. Kayan aikin samar da hydrogen da hydrogenation da Ally Hi-Tech ta fitar zuwa Amurka
Gina rukunin farko na samar da hydrogen da tashar haɗaɗɗiyar hydrogenation.
Ganin matsalolin da ake fuskanta na hanyoyin da ba su da tabbas da kuma tsadar sinadarin hydrogen don makamashi, Ally High-Tech ta himmatu wajen haɓaka amfani da fasahar samar da hydrogen mai haɗaka, da kuma amfani da tsarin samar da methanol mai girma, hanyar sadarwa ta bututun iskar gas, tashoshin cike bututun CNG da LNG don sake ginawa da faɗaɗa tashar samar da hydrogen da mai da aka haɗa. A watan Satumba na 2021, tashar samar da hydrogen da hydrogenation ta farko ta cikin gida da aka haɗa a ƙarƙashin kwangilar gabaɗaya ta Ally Hi-Tech an fara aiki a tashar samar da hydrogenation ta iskar gas ta Foshan ta Nanzhuang.
An tsara tashar ne da saitin na'urar samar da hydrogen mai gyaran iskar gas mai nauyin kilogiram 1000 a rana da kuma na'urar samar da hydrogen mai nauyin kilogiram 100 a rana a cikin ruwa, tare da ƙarfin hydrogenation na waje na kilogiram 1000 a rana. Tashar hydrogenation ce ta yau da kullun wacce aka haɗa da "samar da hydrogen + matsewa + ajiya + cikawa". Tana kan gaba wajen amfani da fasahar tsarkakewa mai saurin canza yanayin zafi da muhalli mai kyau a masana'antar, wanda ke inganta ingancin samar da hydrogen da kashi 3% kuma yana rage yawan amfani da makamashin samar da hydrogen yadda ya kamata. Tashar tana da babban haɗin kai, ƙaramin yanki na bene da kayan aikin samar da hydrogen masu haɗaka sosai.
Samar da sinadarin hydrogen a tashar yana rage hanyoyin jigilar hydrogen da kuma farashin adana hydrogen da jigilar shi, wanda hakan ke rage farashin amfani da sinadarin hydrogen kai tsaye. Tashar ta tanadi wani tsari na waje, wanda zai iya cike dogayen tireloli na bututu kuma ya zama tashar iyaye don samar da tushen hydrogen ga tashoshin hydrogenation da ke kewaye, wanda hakan ke samar da tashar hydrogenation ta yanki mai hade da hydrogenation. Bugu da kari, ana iya sake gina wannan tashar samar da hydrogen da hydrogenation da aka hade da kuma fadada ta bisa tsarin rarraba methanol da ake da shi, hanyar sadarwa ta bututun iskar gas da sauran wurare, da kuma tashoshin mai da tashoshin cika CNG & LNG, wanda yake da sauƙin haɓakawa da aiwatarwa.
Hoto na 3: Tashar samar da hydrogen da kuma samar da hydrogen a Nanzhuang, Foshan, Guangdong
Yana jagorantar kirkire-kirkire a masana'antu, tallatawa da aikace-aikace da kuma musayar ra'ayoyi da haɗin gwiwa tsakanin ƙasashen duniya.
A matsayinta na babbar cibiyar fasaha ta shirin Torch na ƙasa, wani sabon kamfani na nuna tattalin arziki a lardin Sichuan da kuma wani sabon kamfani na musamman a lardin Sichuan, Ally Hi-Tech tana jagorantar kirkire-kirkire a masana'antu tare da haɓaka musayar ra'ayoyi da haɗin gwiwa na ƙasashen duniya. Tun daga shekarar 2005, Ally Hi-Tech ta ci gaba da samar da fasahar samar da hydrogen da kayan aiki a manyan ayyukan samar da man fetur na ƙasa 863 - tashar samar da hydrogen ta Shanghai Anting, tashar samar da hydrogen ta Beijing Olympic da tashar samar da hydrogen ta Shanghai World Expo, kuma ta samar da dukkan ayyukan samar da hydrogen na cibiyar harba sararin samaniya ta China tare da ingantattun matakai.
A matsayinta na memba na Kwamitin Daidaita Makamashin Hydrogen na ƙasa, Ally Hi-Tech ta shiga cikin tsarin daidaitaccen makamashin hydrogen a gida da waje, ta jagoranci tsara tsarin makamashin hydrogen na ƙasa ɗaya, kuma ta shiga cikin tsara ƙa'idodi bakwai na ƙasa da ƙa'idodi ɗaya na duniya. A lokaci guda, Ally Hi-Tech ta haɓaka musayar ra'ayi da haɗin gwiwa na ƙasa da ƙasa, ta kafa Chengchuan Technology Co., Ltd. a Japan, ta ƙirƙiri sabon ƙarni na fasahar samar da hydrogen, fasahar haɗin gwiwa ta SOFC da samfuran da suka shafi hakan, kuma ta gudanar da haɗin gwiwa da kamfanoni a Amurka, Jamus da Japan a fannonin sabbin fasahar samar da hydrogen ta hanyar lantarki da ƙananan fasahar ammonia ta roba. Tare da haƙƙin mallaka 45 daga China, Amurka da Tarayyar Turai, Ally Hi-Tech kamfani ne na yau da kullun wanda ke da alaƙa da fasaha da fitarwa.
Shawarar Manufofi
Bisa ga binciken da aka yi a sama, bisa ga kirkirar fasahar samar da hydrogen, Ally Hi-Tech ta sami ci gaba a fannin haɓaka kayan aikin samar da hydrogen, haɓakawa da amfani da kayan aikin samar da hydrogen, gina da kuma gudanar da tashar samar da hydrogen da mai, wanda ke da matuƙar muhimmanci ga sabuwar fasahar da China ke amfani da ita wajen samar da makamashin hydrogen mai zaman kansa da kuma rage farashin amfani da hydrogen. Domin tabbatarwa da inganta samar da makamashin hydrogen, hanzarta gina hanyar sadarwa mai aminci, karko da inganci ta samar da makamashin hydrogen da kuma gina tsarin samar da hydrogen mai tsafta, mai ƙarancin carbon da araha, China na buƙatar ƙarfafa kirkire-kirkire da haɓaka samfura, karya ƙa'idojin manufofi da ƙa'idoji, da kuma ƙarfafa sabbin kayan aiki da samfura masu yuwuwar kasuwa su fara gwadawa. Ta hanyar ƙara inganta manufofi da inganta yanayin masana'antu, za mu taimaka wa masana'antar makamashin hydrogen ta China ta haɓaka da inganci mai kyau kuma ta goyi bayan sauyin makamashi mai kore.
Inganta tsarin manufofin masana'antar makamashin hydrogen.
A halin yanzu, an fitar da "tsarin dabarun masana'antar makamashin hydrogen da kuma manufofin tallafawa masana'antar, amma ba a fayyace takamaiman alkiblar ci gaba ta masana'antar makamashin hydrogen ba. Domin karya cikas na hukumomi da kuma cikas ga manufofin ci gaban masana'antu, kasar Sin tana bukatar karfafa kirkire-kirkire kan manufofi, tsara ka'idojin gudanar da makamashin hydrogen masu inganci, fayyace hanyoyin gudanarwa da cibiyoyin gudanarwa na shirye-shirye, adanawa, sufuri da cikewa, da kuma aiwatar da nauyin da ke wuyan sashen kula da lafiya mai alhakin. Bi tsarin aikace-aikacen gwaji da ke haifar da ci gaban masana'antu, da kuma inganta ci gaban makamashin hydrogen a fannoni daban-daban a fannin sufuri, adana makamashi, makamashin da aka rarraba da sauransu.
Gina tsarin samar da makamashin hydrogen bisa ga yanayin yankin.
Ya kamata gwamnatocin ƙananan hukumomi su yi la'akari sosai da ƙarfin samar da makamashin hydrogen, tushen masana'antu da sararin kasuwa a yankin, bisa ga fa'idodin albarkatun da ake da su da kuma waɗanda za su iya samarwa, su zaɓi hanyoyin samar da hydrogen masu dacewa bisa ga yanayin gida, su aiwatar da gina ƙarfin garantin samar da makamashin hydrogen, su ba da fifiko ga amfani da hydrogen daga masana'antu, sannan su mai da hankali kan haɓaka samar da hydrogen daga makamashin da ake sabuntawa. Ƙirƙiri yankuna masu cancanta su yi aiki tare ta hanyoyi da yawa don gina tsarin samar da makamashin hydrogen mai ƙarancin carbon, aminci, kwanciyar hankali da tattalin arziki don biyan buƙatun samar da makamashin manyan hanyoyin hydrogen.
Ƙara sabbin fasahohin samar da kayan aikin samar da hydrogen.
Mayar da hankali kan haɓaka bincike da haɓaka kayan aiki masu mahimmanci don tsarkake hydrogen da samar da hydrogen a masana'antu, da kuma gina tsarin fasaha mai inganci don samfuran kayan aikin makamashin hydrogen ta hanyar dogaro da kamfanoni masu amfani a cikin sarkar masana'antu. Tallafa wa manyan kamfanoni a fannin samar da hydrogen don jagorantar, shimfida dandamali na kirkire-kirkire kamar cibiyar kirkire-kirkire ta masana'antu, cibiyar bincike ta injiniya, cibiyar kirkire-kirkire ta fasaha da cibiyar kirkire-kirkire ta masana'antu, magance manyan matsalolin kayan aikin samar da hydrogen, tallafawa ƙananan da matsakaitan kamfanoni "na musamman" don shiga cikin bincike da haɓaka fasahohin gama gari na kayan aikin samar da hydrogen, da kuma haɓaka wasu kamfanoni masu nasara guda ɗaya tare da ƙarfin fasaha mai zaman kanta.
Ƙarfafa goyon bayan manufofi ga tashoshin samar da hydrogen da hydrogenation masu haɗaka.
Tsarin ya nuna cewa domin bincika sabbin samfura kamar tashoshin hydrogen da ke haɗa samar da hydrogen, adanawa da kuma samar da hydrogen a tashar, muna buƙatar karya ƙa'idodin manufofi kan gina tashoshin da aka haɗa daga tushe. Gabatar da dokar makamashi ta ƙasa da wuri-wuri don tantance sifar makamashin hydrogen daga matakin sama. Karya ƙa'idodin gina tashoshin da aka haɗa, haɓaka samar da hydrogen da tashoshin hydrogenation da aka haɗa, da kuma gudanar da gwajin gwaji na gina da gudanar da tashoshin da aka haɗa a yankunan da suka ci gaba da tattalin arziki tare da wadataccen albarkatun iskar gas. Ba da tallafin kuɗi don ginawa da gudanar da tashoshin da aka haɗa waɗanda suka cika buƙatun tattalin arziki na farashi da ƙa'idodin fitar da carbon, tallafawa manyan kamfanoni masu dacewa don neman shiga sabbin kamfanoni na ƙasa na musamman, da kuma inganta ƙayyadaddun fasaha da ƙa'idodin samar da hydrogen da tashoshin hydrogenation da aka haɗa.
A shirye ake gudanar da zanga-zanga da tallata sabbin dabarun kasuwanci.
Ƙarfafa ƙirƙirar tsarin kasuwanci ta hanyar haɗakar samar da hydrogen a tashoshi, cikakkun tashoshin samar da makamashi don mai, hydrogen da wutar lantarki, da kuma daidaita aikin "hydrogen, motoci da tashoshi". A yankunan da ke da yawan motocin mai da matsin lamba mai yawa akan samar da hydrogen, za mu binciki tashoshin da aka haɗa don samar da hydrogen da hydrogen daga iskar gas, da kuma ƙarfafa yankunan da ke da farashin iskar gas mai ma'ana da kuma nuna aikin motocin mai. A yankunan da ke da wadataccen albarkatun iska da ruwa da yanayin amfani da makamashin hydrogen, gina tashoshin samar da hydrogen da hydrogen tare da makamashi mai sabuntawa, a hankali faɗaɗa sikelin gwaji, samar da ƙwarewa mai kwafi da shahara, da kuma hanzarta rage carbon da farashin makamashin hydrogen.
(Marubuci: ƙungiyar bincike a masana'antu ta gaba ta Cibiyar Ba da Shawara kan Bayanai ta Yiwei Zhiyuan ta Beijing)
Lokacin Saƙo: Satumba-29-2022
